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  1. Hi there... Can you please quickly check to make sure your email address is up to date here? Just in case we need to reach out to you or you lose your password. Muchero thanks!

Does your local police allow Facebook comments?

Discussion in 'Too Hot for Swamp Gas' started by ValdostaGatorFan, Dec 7, 2023.

  1. ValdostaGatorFan

    ValdostaGatorFan GC Hall of Fame

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    What are your thoughts on this? Should the public be able to post comments on official police Facebook pages?

    I've noticed a pattern that when video of something egredious that the police have done goes public, they disable comments on their FB pages. An example from this morning is a story being circulating of a Laramie County Sheriff's deputy assaulting a special needs 8 year old. Without being asked by school administrators, the deputy tackled a 2nd grader to the ground, bloodying his nose and giving him rug burns to his face. It's alleged that the deputy tried to delete body cam footage of the incident.

    Lawsuit accuses Wyoming deputy of tackling 2nd grader | 9news.com

    CHEYENNE, Wyo. — A federal lawsuit accuses a Laramie County, Wyoming, deputy of violating an 8-year-old boy's rights by tackling him to the ground and restraining him at school when he hadn't done anything wrong. The deputy then deleted body camera footage of the assault, the lawsuit claims.

    The lawsuit says the deputy happened to be standing near the principal's office while a teacher and the principal were talking with the boy, identified in the lawsuit as J.D., about comments he had made to a cashier in the lunchroom. J.D., who has a neuro-divergent disability, had been going to the principal's office during his lunch recess for the last few days in accordance with his Individualized Education Plan, the lawsuit says.

    The discussion was going well, the lawsuit says, and at no point did anyone request the deputy help or intervene.


    The deputy "deleted portions of his body cam video of the event in an effort to conceal his wrongdoing," according to the complaint.




    So I was wondering what the public had to say about it, so I went to the Laramie County Sheriff's Office Facebook page. In a complete shocker to no one, FB comments have been disabled around the time that the story broke.

    Laramie County Sheriff's Office | Cheyenne WY

    According to the ACLU, a federal court ruled that a public official's facebook page relating to that persons official duties is a "public forum." I'm not a lawyer, obviously, but this seems like it would cover official police pages as well. I guess my question is if a police department's page have comments turned on for a period of time, then turns them off to stiffle speech critical of them, is that constitutional?

    This article covers blocking individuals from commenting. While similar, not the same as blocking everyone as opposed to blocking certain individuals.


    (2019)
    Court Rules Public Officials Can’t Block Critics on Facebook | ACLU

    One of the core purposes of the First Amendment is to allow people, regardless of their views, to hold the government accountable through expression. So, if your elected representative has an official Facebook page where she invites comments, can she block you from commenting because you criticize her work?

    On Monday, the Fourth Circuit Court of Appeals ruled that the interactive portion of a public official’s Facebook page is a “public forum,” so an official cannot block people from it because of the opinions they hold.

    The case arose after the chair of a local board of supervisors in Virginia, Phyllis Randall, briefly blocked a critic from her official Facebook page and deleted a comment he made about her colleagues’ management of public funds.

    The critic, Brian Davison, represented by the Knight First Amendment Institute, filed a lawsuit arguing that Randall had violated his First Amendment rights by removing him from a public forum — space the government makes available for people’s expressive activity — because she disagreed with his views. Randall countered that she has the authority to control the page’s content — including the comments. (President Trump has used some of the same arguments in a lawsuit against him for blocking people on Twitter.)

    As the court rightly held, that includes any time that they’re controlling a Facebook page they maintain in their official roles. Specifically, the court recognized that when a public official uses a Facebook page as a tool of governance — that is, when she uses it to inform the public about her government work, solicits input on policy issues through the page, and swathes it “in the trappings of her office” — she is controlling the page as a government actor.



    A federal court held that a police department’s use of Facebook content filters violated the First Amendment. Public colleges could be next.

    A federal court held yesterday that a police department’s use of Facebook’s content filtering tools violated the First Amendment. The ruling could impact how public colleges and universities regulate online speech, too.

    The United States District Court for the Eastern District of Arkansas ruled that the Arkansas State Police unlawfully used Facebook’s content moderation tools to censor speech on the department’s Facebook page. The agency set Facebook’s profanity filter (which deletes comments if they contain certain objectionable words) to the strongest available setting and blacklisted a custom set of words they selected, including “pig,” “copper,” and “jerk.”

    That’s why government actors — like public universities — act unlawfully when they create public forums for speech on platforms like Facebook and Twitter, only to employ filters and other similar features that censor content or block certain users. The Arkansas court’s reasoning about the actions of its State Police mirrors concerns FIRE raised after surveying use of these same tools by public universities.

    The customized blacklist. The “page moderation” filter allows an administrator to establish a custom list of blocked words. Like the profanity filter, this filter automatically hides posts or comments if they contain a phrase on the custom list.


    So, should an official police page be able cut off commenting at any time?
     
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  2. wgbgator

    wgbgator Premium Member

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    There are some cases recently argued before the SCOTUS relevant here

    The Supreme Court seems stumped by two cases about free speech online

    Cops arent exactly elected, but they do fall under public officials. The Florida courts ruled recently that Marcy's Law didnt allow cops to remain anonymous as potential crime victims.

    https://www.cato.org/commentary/florida-supreme-court-rules-marsys-law-does-not-bar-release-police-names-after-shootings#:~:text=Florida's version of Marsy's Law,victim or the victim's family.”
     
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  3. BigCypressGator1981

    BigCypressGator1981 GC Hall of Fame

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    Why do police departments need Facebook at all?
     
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  4. ValdostaGatorFan

    ValdostaGatorFan GC Hall of Fame

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    I don't mind it. With so many people on FB, adding another avenue of visibility isn't bad, imo.

    However, in my legal layman views, this is similar to roping off the steps of city hall. In fact, I see fewer time/place/manner restrictions on a FB page than I do on more tradional public forums.
     
  5. ValdostaGatorFan

    ValdostaGatorFan GC Hall of Fame

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    "But the police union objected that both officers qualified as crime victims because they had been menaced by the people they shot."

    Because of course they did.
     
  6. mrhansduck

    mrhansduck GC Hall of Fame

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    I think it's helpful for community outreach, trying to identify suspects, etc. I don't know but assume they could probably disallow all comments and it might be less of an issue than blocking specific accounts?
     
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  7. wgbgator

    wgbgator Premium Member

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    It is a way to reach the public, that should come with the ability to comment (within reason), I think
     
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  8. ValdostaGatorFan

    ValdostaGatorFan GC Hall of Fame

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    This is the argument I've heard, all or none.

    But leads me to wonder, if an event makes the department look bad, can they go from all to none, given that before said incident, everyone was allowed to speak their minds?
     
  9. wgbgator

    wgbgator Premium Member

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    Yeah, I don't think public officials and cops should be able to curate their own comments, it seems like anything meeting Facebook's community standards should be allowed. That gives Facebook a lot of power, but I dont really know how else to handle it.
     
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  10. mrhansduck

    mrhansduck GC Hall of Fame

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    Slightly different issue but an example of a case we had here involving a commissioner's FB messages. Maybe I'm over-complicating it in my mind, but I feel like elected officials might need a full time assistant just to maintain compliance if they're going to use social media.

    Escambia Commissioner Doug Underhill must release Facebook messages

    Escambia County Commissioner Doug Underhill lost another attempt to block the release of additional public records from his Facebook account after a federal judge upheld a ruling that his messages about county issues are public record.

    U.S. District Court Judge Casey Rodgers issued an order Tuesday upholding a magistrate judge's recommendation from October that Underhill must turn over all remaining Facebook messages.

    Underhill had sought to block additional releases of more messages after the court forced him to turn over 12,000 pages last year.

    Rodgers gave Underhill seven days to turn over the remaining public records.
     
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  11. ValdostaGatorFan

    ValdostaGatorFan GC Hall of Fame

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    Just looked at Alachua County Sheriff's FB. Commenting was disabled on Sep 28th.

    Gainesville PD had 2 comment-able posts since July. That's as far back as I went. But, this note at the bottom seems iffy.

    Screenshot_20231207_115901_Facebook.jpg
     
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  12. ValdostaGatorFan

    ValdostaGatorFan GC Hall of Fame

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    Don't conduct personal business from your Commissioner John Doe account, and don't conduct public business from your personal John Doe account.

    Fot example, I'm pretty sure that if he used his dept issued cell phone to take personal pictures, that would be generating a public record, and be subjected to FOIA requests. I could be wrong.
     
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  13. tampagtr

    tampagtr VIP Member

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    Copaganda (a portmanteau of cop and propaganda) is propaganda efforts to shape public opinion about police or counter criticism of police and anti-police sentiment.[1][2]

    The term is mostly used in the United States, though also in other countries such as the United Kingdom, the Philippines, and Canada to criticize news media creating one-sided depictions of police, uncritically repeating police narratives, or minimizing police misconduct. It has also been applied to human interest stories and viral videos of cops performing wholesome activities in their communities.[citation needed]

    Fictional depictions of police, especially in police procedurals and legal dramas, have been accused of being 'copaganda', and criticized for portraying police as infallible heroes,[3] and reinforcing misconceptions about crime rates, minority groups, and police misconduct.[4]


    Copaganda - Wikipedia
     
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  14. WarDamnGator

    WarDamnGator GC Hall of Fame

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    My local sheriff's office turned off their commenting about a year ago, but I always thought it was because of the thinly veiled racism on there. Any time they'd post of "wanted" or a "help us identify" type post with a black person, the people of Florida would show their true colors ...

    But WRT to the original story, how is it even possible that officers can delete portions of their own body cam records?
     
    Last edited: Dec 7, 2023
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  15. wgbgator

    wgbgator Premium Member

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    Yeah, there is that aspect too. Dont read the comments in any local news story! Its a cesspool. I think maybe we should just disable comments altogether everywhere
     
  16. ValdostaGatorFan

    ValdostaGatorFan GC Hall of Fame

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    I agree. I didn't think it would be possible, and if it is, it definitely shouldn't be! There's already occasional shenanigans when it comes to FOIA-requested footage.
     
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  17. danmanne65

    danmanne65 GC Hall of Fame

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    Exactly this. I am not a lawyer but think the government needs to allow all comments or none at all. The police can post a phone number if they want a tip on something.
     
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  18. gator_lawyer

    gator_lawyer VIP Member

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    Generally speaking, it's going to depend on how they do it. If they block commenting altogether, they're likely fine. If they delete or disallow comments only from people with certain viewpoints (like folks critical of police), they'll get into trouble.
     
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  19. ValdostaGatorFan

    ValdostaGatorFan GC Hall of Fame

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    That's my understanding. Thanks.

    I've seen where courts have ruled against PD's for deleting negative comments. What are you're thoughts on abruptly turning off comments (for everyone) when they were previously turned on?

    Say for example, if Minneapolis PD turned off commenting once the Chauvin footage went public? To me, that's like that's like roping off the steps of city hall and the sidewalk surrounding it the day after the mayor was found guilty of stealing tax payers money.
     
  20. gator_lawyer

    gator_lawyer VIP Member

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    Generally speaking, the government can choose to close a forum for speech that it opened. Traditional public forums are different, but they aren't considered to be a forum the government opened for speech. I would not consider a Facebook page to be a traditional public forum. That said, if you could show that they were selectively turning comments on and off to discriminate against certain viewpoints, you might be able to get over the hump. It's a tough lift, though.